Zachy Hennessey
November 21

As Israel’s National Trail approaches its 30th anniversary next April, the iconic 1,040-kilometer (646-mile) path continues to captivate hikers and adventurers from around the globe. 

Since its inauguration in 1995, this remarkable trek from Kibbutz Dan’s verdant north to Eilat’s sun-soaked shores has earned its place among the top hikes around the globe, offering an unparalleled journey through biblical landscapes and modern Israeli life.

The Israel National Trail has some of the most diverse hiking spots you could dream of. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI
The Israel National Trail has some of the most diverse hiking spots you could dream of. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI

What sets this trail apart is its dynamic nature and ability to adapt to Israel’s evolving landscape. The path, marked by distinctive white, blue, and orange painted stripes, has become more than just a hiking route – it’s a living testament to the country’s diversity, supported by a network of generous “trail angels” who offer refuge to weary trekkers.

As we celebrate this milestone, let’s explore 10 of the most breathtaking spots along this remarkable path, each offering its own unique window into Israel’s natural beauty and cultural heritage:

Mount Meron

A trail on Mount Meron. Photo by Erez Ashkenazi via Wikimedia Commons 
A trail on Mount Meron. Photo by Erez Ashkenazi via Wikimedia Commons 

As the highest peak in Israel (excluding the Golan Heights), Mount Meron offers stunning views of the Galilee region. The area is known for its beautiful forests, diverse wildlife and significance in Jewish mysticism as the resting place of Rabbi Shimon bar Yochai.

Mount Arbel

A grassy field with iconic Israeli anemones. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI
A grassy field with iconic Israeli anemones. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI

Offering panoramic views of the Sea of Galilee and the Golan Heights, Mount Arbel’s cliffside trail passes ancient caves and a historic fortress, combining natural beauty with fascinating history.

Ramat HaNadiv

The view from Ramat Hanadiv Memorial Gardens on the Carmel Mountains, near Zichron Ya'akov, where Baron Edmond de Rothschild and his wife are buried. Photo by Doron Horowitz/Flash90
The view from Ramat Hanadiv Memorial Gardens on the Carmel Mountains, near Zichron Ya’akov, where Baron Edmond de Rothschild and his wife are buried. Photo by Doron Horowitz/Flash90

Located near the city of Zichron Ya’akov, the Ramat HaNadiv nature park and gardens offer a serene escape with beautiful Mediterranean vegetation. The site also houses the graves of Baron Edmond de Rothschild and his wife, key figures in Israel’s early development.

Caesarea

Sunset at Caesarea Harbor. Photo by Zeev Roytman via Wikimedia Commons
Sunset at Caesarea Harbor. Photo by Zeev Roytman via Wikimedia Commons

As they pass through the ancient port city of Caesarea, hikers can marvel at the well-preserved Roman theaters, aqueducts and fortifications against the backdrop of the Mediterranean — and take some time to gawk at the ritzy neighborhoods just off the coastline.

Elah Valley

A field of anemone flowers blossoming in the Elah Valley. Photo by Nati Shohat/Flash90
A field of anemone flowers blossoming in the Elah Valley. Photo by Nati Shohat/Flash90

Step into biblical history as you traverse the Elah Valley, where David famously confronted Goliath. This area combines beautiful natural scenery with rich archeological sites, allowing hikers to connect with the land’s ancient past.

On the way to Jerusalem, hikers are treated to incredible views from the surrounding mountains. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI
On the way to Jerusalem, hikers are treated to incredible views from the surrounding mountains. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI

Ein Karem

Panoramic view of Ein Karem, a mountain village-turned-Jerusalem neighborhood. Left of center is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. Photo by Tombah via Wikimedia Commons
Panoramic view of Ein Karem, a mountain village-turned-Jerusalem neighborhood. Left of center is the Church of Saint John the Baptist. Photo by Tombah via Wikimedia Commons

This picturesque leafy neighborhood on the outskirts of Jerusalem offers a unique blend of religious significance and artistic charm. Known for its interfaith harmony, Ein Karem provides a peaceful respite and a glimpse into Jerusalem’s diverse cultural tapestry.

The Negev Desert

Yawning expanses of scrub and sand offer a solitary backdrop for a good hike. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI
Yawning expanses of scrub and sand offer a solitary backdrop for a good hike. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI

Stretching across southern Israel, the Negev offers hikers a chance to experience the raw beauty of the desert. From colorful sand dunes to ancient rock formations, this section of the trail provides a true wilderness experience.

HaMakhtesh HaKatan (The Small Crater)

The view from the base of the Small Crater. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI
The view from the base of the Small Crater. Photo by Dov Greenblat/SPNI

This geological wonder is a prime example of Israel’s unique makhtesh formations: valleys of erosion found almost exclusively in the Negev and Sinai deserts. A wonderfully placed lookout point offers breathtaking vistas of this rare phenomenon, providing hikers with a gorgeous glimpse into Israel’s geological past.

The Dead Sea

View of salt formations on the Dead Sea shore on April 28, 2024. Photo by Jamal Awad/Flash90
View of salt formations on the Dead Sea shore on April 28, 2024. Photo by Jamal Awad/Flash90

A recent addition to the trail, the Dead Sea section allows hikers to experience the surreal beauty of the lowest point on Earth. Hikers may find it relaxing to float effortlessly in the mineral-rich waters and witness the unique desert landscape surrounding this natural wonder. Immersing yourself in that much saltwater is a surefire way of finding any cuts or scrapes you’ve picked up along the trail!

Eilat Mountains

A view of sunrise at Mount Shlomo in the Eilat mountains. Photo by RnDmS, via Shutterstock
A view of sunrise at Mount Shlomo in the Eilat mountains. Photo by RnDmS, via Shutterstock

The range of mountains in Israel’s southernmost reaches make for a scenic conclusion for many hikers’ treks. Standing among the peaks, you can enjoy a panoramic view of four countries before descending to the crystal-clear waters of the Red Sea.

What are you waiting for?

The beauty of the national trail is that it has such a wide spectrum of sights and vibes. There’s always a decent chance of finding a local stretch of it to hike on a day off, even if you can’t block out an entire two months of your schedule for it.

Tzippi Moss, the author of Angels & Tahina: 18 Lessons From Hiking the Israel Trail, recommends getting on the trail in any way that’s convenient to you.

“I think it’s wonderful that there’s a combination of nature and city on the trail,” she says. “I know it’s hard to take the time off for many people to do the entire thing, but especially since it’s the 30th anniversary, I would encourage anybody — whether they live here in Israel and have lived here most of their lives, or whether they’re tourists — to hike a part of the trail.”

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